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almost invariant function

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  • Function (mathematics) — f(x) redirects here. For the band, see f(x) (band). Graph of example function, In mathematics, a function associates one quantity, the a …   Wikipedia

  • Periodic function — Not to be confused with periodic mapping, a mapping whose nth iterate is the identity (see periodic point). In mathematics, a periodic function is a function that repeats its values in regular intervals or periods. The most important examples are …   Wikipedia

  • Dirac delta function — Schematic representation of the Dirac delta function by a line surmounted by an arrow. The height of the arrow is usually used to specify the value of any multiplicative constant, which will give the area under the function. The other convention… …   Wikipedia

  • J-invariant — nome q on the unit diskIn mathematics, Klein s j invariant, regarded as a function of a complex variable tau;, is a modular function defined on the upper half plane of complex numbers. We can express it in terms of Jacobi s theta functions, in… …   Wikipedia

  • Beta-function — In theoretical physics, specifically quantum field theory, a beta function β(g) encodes the dependence of a coupling parameter, g, on the energy scale, mu of a given physical process. It is defined by the relation:::eta(g) = mu,frac{partial… …   Wikipedia

  • Gromov–Witten invariant — In mathematics, specifically in symplectic topology and algebraic geometry, Gromov–Witten (GW) invariants are rational numbers that, in certain situations, count pseudoholomorphic curves meeting prescribed conditions in a given symplectic… …   Wikipedia

  • Probability density function — Boxplot and probability density function of a normal distribution N(0, σ2). In probability theory, a probability density function (pdf), or density of a continuous random variable is a function that describes the relative likelihood for this… …   Wikipedia

  • Generalized function — In mathematics, generalized functions are objects generalizing the notion of functions. There is more than one recognised theory. Generalized functions are especially useful in making discontinuous functions more like smooth functions, and (going …   Wikipedia

  • Electron localization function — In quantum chemistry, the electron localization function (ELF) is a method for the mapping of electron pair probability in multielectronic systems. ELF s usefulness stems from the way it allows the analysis of electron localization in a… …   Wikipedia

  • Scale invariance — In physics and mathematics, scale invariance is a feature of objects or laws that do not change if length scales (or energy scales) are multiplied by a common factor. The technical term for this transformation is a dilatation (also known as… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mathematics articles (A) — NOTOC A A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind (book) A Beautiful Mind (film) A Brief History of Time (film) A Course of Pure Mathematics A curious identity involving binomial coefficients A derivation of the discrete Fourier transform A equivalence A …   Wikipedia

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